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ǥ : ȣ - 550813   93 
The Efficacy and Safety of Everolimus-Eluting versus Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent for Coronary Lesions in Acute Myocardial Infarction: A multicenter, Prospective Randomized, Noninferiority Trial
안동병원 심장혈관내과¹ , 연세대학교 원주의과대학 심장내과² , 강원대학교 심장내과³ , 한림대학교 춘천성심병원 심장내과⁴ , 울산대학교 강릉아산병원 순환기내과5
성중경¹ , 윤영진² , 이준원² , 안성균² , 윤정한² , 이봉기³ , 윤덕형⁴ , 최현희⁴ , 유상용5 , 이창근5 , 정상식5 , 이승환²
Background and objectives Second generation drug-eluting stents (DES) has been shown non-inferior or superior efficacy and safety compared with first generation DES in the treatment of coronary lesions. The aims of this study were to compare the efficacy and safety between everolimus-eluting stents (EES) and zotarolimus-eluting stents (ZES) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods In this multi-center, prospective randomized and noninferiority trial, 500 patients (189 non-ST-segment elevation AMI and 311 ST-segment elevation AMI) have been enrolled in a 1:1 fashion according to the type of stent (EES vs. ZES). The primary end point was major adverse cardiac events (MACE), defined as the composite of death from cardiovascular causes, re-infarction, and ischemia-driven target vessel revascularization (TVR) at 12 months. The secondary endpoints were stent thrombosis within 12 months and in-stent late luminal loss (LL), and degree of restenosis at 9-month angiographic follow-up. RESULTS One-year clinical and 9-month angiographic follow-ups were completed in 82% and 42.3% patients, respectively up to this point (July 15, 2011). The MACE rate was similar in EES and ZES groups (4.1% vs. 5.8%, P = 0.252 for noninferiority). There were no significant between-group differences in the rate of death from cardiac causes, re-infarction, or TVR. The rate of stent thrombosis was 0.4% in the EES group and 2.1% in the ZES group (P = 0.121). It was comparable in the degree of in-stent restenosis between two stent groups (18.08±14.65% for EES vs. 21.41±21.96% for ZES, P=0.193). In-stent late lumen loss was 0.23±0.35mm in the EES group and 0.24±2.14mm in the ZES group (P=0.781). CONCLUSIONS ZES was noninferior to EES in safety and efficacy at 12 months in patients with AMI.


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