мȸ ǥ ʷ

ǥ : ȣ - 540361   173 
Is the Prognosis of Octogenarians Worse as compared with Non-Octogenarians in Patients undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Interventions in Drug-eluting Stent Era?
고려대학교 구로병원 순환기내과¹, 을지병원 심장내과², Cardiology Department, the Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China³, Cardiology Department, Nankai Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China⁴
나승운¹, Sureshkumar Ramasamy¹, Kanhaiya L. Poddar¹, 최병걸¹, 박지영², Kang Yin Chen³, Yong Jian Li⁴, 김연경¹, 나진오¹, 최철웅¹, 임홍의¹, 김진원¹, 김응주¹, 박창규¹, 서홍석¹, 오동주¹
Background: The safety and clinical outcomes of percutenous coronary interventions (PCI) in octogenarians (≥80 years) in western population is available in the literature. But the data about the individual components of angiographic and major clinical outcomes were lacking in the current drug-eluting stent (DES) era especially in the Asian population. Method: The study population consisted of 1969 consecutive patients (pts) who underwent PCI with DESs from April 2006 to September 2009. Angiographic and clinical outcomes up to 6 months of octogenarians (n=180 pts, 9.15%) were compared with non-octogenarians (n=1789 pts.90.85%). Results: Baseline characteristics were similar between the two groups except the Octogenarians had more females (55.6% vs. 31.7 %), hypertensives (72.8% vs. 62.7%), cerebrovascular events (8.9% vs. 5.6%), chronic renal insufficiency (21.1% vs. 9.4%), more likely to present with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and cardiogenic shock and less likely to receive antiplatelet therapy at the time of discharge. Half of the study population underwent 6-8 month routine angiographic follow up. At 6 months, although the Octogenarians showed similar angiographic outcomes in the multivariate analysis but the overall target vessel revascularization-major adverse cardiac events (TVR-MACE) were higher as compared with non-octogenarians (Table). Conclusion: Octogenarians had worse baseline clinical characteristics and showed higher mid-term TVR-MACE as compared to the non-octogenarians and special care should be emphasized in this particular subset of pts even in the DES era.

Table. Six-month Angiographic and Clinical Outcomes of ZES vs. EES

Variables, N (%)

 

Octogenarians

(N=180 pts)

Non-Octogenarians

(N=1889 pts)

p-Value*

Follow Up Minimal Luminal Diameter (MLD)

2.35 ± 0.92

2.38 ± 0.78

0.83

Late Loss

0.63 ± 0.78

0.56 ± 0.72

0.46

Diameter Stenosis (%)

24.8 ± 24.21

24.30 ± 20.67

0.79

Binary restenosis

7 (11.5)

106 (11.5)

0.77

Total Death

21 (12)

59 (3.3)

0.58

 Cardiac Death

16 (9.1)

35 (2)

0.36

Q-MI

0 (0)

9 (0.5)

0.99

Repeat PCI

17 (9.7)

160 (9.1)

0.83

Target lesion revascularization (TLR)

15 (8.3)

 

98 (5.5)

 

0.13

 

Target vessel revascularization (TVR)

16 (8.9)

 

121 (6.8)

 

0.28

 

TLR MACE

31 (17.7)

129 (7.3)

0.13

TVR MACE

37 (21.1)

176 (10.0)

0.02

* Multivariate Analysis.

* If you need to reduce the word count, you can use abbreviation only (MLD, TLR, TVR..)



[ư]


logo 학술대회일정 사전등록안내 초록등록안내 초록등록/관리 숙박 및 교통 안내 전시 및 광고