мȸ ǥ ʷ

ǥ : ȣ - 530971   35 
Association between Trace Elements and Wound Healing in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease undergoing Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty
고려대학교 구로병원 순환기내과
나승운, 박지영, Kanhaiya L. Poddar, Sureshkumar Ramasamy, Lin Wang, 최병걸, 김지박, 신승용, 최운정, 최철웅, 임홍의, 김진원, 김응주, 박창규, 서홍석, 오동주
Background:Endovascular treatment (EVT) is considered as an effective treatment in patients (pts) with critical limb ischemia(CLI) who has active non-healing wound. There are very limited data regarding the association between trace elements and wounded lower extremities.Method: This study consisted of 128 consecutive CLI patients (pts) from June 2004 to November 2008. Among these pts, 46 (36%) pts presented with CLI with non-healing wound. We investigated whether there are differences in basal level of trace elements and vitamins between the wounded pts and pts without wound. Results: The baseline characteristics were similar between the two groups, except that more pts with wound suffered from ischemic symptom according to Rutherford Chronic Limb Ischemia Classification (p<0.001), diabetes (87.0% vs. 45.0%, p<0.001) and chronic renal insufficiency (CRI, 34.8% vs. 4.9%, p<0.001). Basal trace element and vitamin level showed lower ferrum and Vit Eα levels (p<0.05) and Cu level was higher in the wounded pts (Table). Although there was no significant difference in angiographic successful rate between the two groups, pts with wound showed worse Limb Status Grade bilaterally after procedural (p<0.001) and higher rates of periprocedural complications such as dissection (48.7% vs 29.8%, p=0.004). However, the major clinical outcomes were similar between the two groups up to 6 months (Table). Conclusion: Besides presenting with more severe ischemic symptoms and procedural complications in CLI, pts with wound showed deficiency in some trace elements including Ferrum and Vit E α and elevated Cu level, which might play a role in the development, progression or even healing of wound in pts with CLI.

Table. Procedural data and clinical outcomes within 6 month followup

 

Wound

(N=46 pts)

No wound

(N=82 pts)

P value

Laboratory Results

 

 

 

ESR(mg/h)

67.07±35.37

33.33±30.15

<0.001

Cu (μg/dl)

124.16±47.73

101.30±36.64

0.026

Zn (μg/dl)

60.59±20.52

66.92±18.56

0.281

Fe  (μg/dl)

47.47±20.72

81.91±37.44

<0.001

Vit E α (mg/l)

5.34±2.06

7.29±2.56

0.046

6-month Clinical Outcomes

 

 

 

Mortality           

2 (12.5)

3 (6.4)

0.594

Binary Restenosis

10 (66.7)

15 (31.9)

0.032

TLR-PTA

6 (40)

14 (29.8)

0.532

TVR-PTA

6 (40)

14 (29.8)

0.532



[ư]


logo 학술대회일정 사전등록안내 초록등록안내 초록등록/관리 숙박 및 교통 안내 전시안내