학술대회안내사전등록초록등록안내초록등록/관리숙박 및 교통
초록심사

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ǥ : ȣ - 480042   31 
Elective Endovascular Treatment of Aortic Dissections with Stent-grafts
연세대학교 의과대학 심장혈관병원 심장내과¹, 흉부외과², 연세대학교 의과대학 진단방사선과 ³
심원흠¹, 박성하¹, 고영국¹, 최동훈¹, 장병철². 이도연³
Purpose: To evaluate the feasibility, safety, and the effectiveness of a stent-graft for the treatment of aortic dissections. Methods: Forty-six patients (acute phase in 9 cases, subacute 13, chronic 24) with aortic dissection underwent stent-graft treatment, and reviewed retrospectively. Indications of stent-graft placement for aortic dissection were type A with retrograde dissection and an entry tear located in the descending thoracic aorta, dynamic obstruction of the abdominal aortic branch arteries, persistent or recurrent pain, aortic rupture, an aortic diameter greater than 40 mm in the acute phase, and greater than 60 mm in the chronic phase. Results: Endovascular stent-graft deployment was technically successful in 44 of 46 (95.6%) patients. Clinical success with exclusion of entry tear was achieved in 39 of 46 (84.7%) patients. Follow-up was performed at least 12 month, ranging from 12 to 96 months (mean, 34 months). In acute and subacute phase, 73.6% of patients showed complete resolution of thoracic false lumen, and 15.7% showed reduction in size of thoracic false lumen. In chronic phase, 36.3% of patients showed complete resolution of thoracic false lumen and 50% showed reduction in its size. Enlargement of abdominal aortic false lumen due to persistent flow into re-entry tear(s) occurred in three of 23 (13%) chronic phase patients. Complications included transient renal failure in three patients, pseudoaneurysm at puncture site in two, guide wire induced new intimal tear in one, and stent-induced saccular aneurysm development in two who treated during the acute and subacute phase. Conclusions: Stent-graft treatment is a feasible and effective treatment modality in aortic dissection. However, close follow-up is mandatory for new intimal tear, saccular aneurysms, or enlargement of abdominal aortic false lumen.


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